Journal of Endodontics
Volume 29, Issue 1 , Pages 44-47 , January 2003

Antibiotic Susceptibility of Bacteria Associated with Endodontic Abscesses

  • J. Craig Baumgartner, DDS, PhD

      Affiliations

    • Corresponding Author InformationAddress requests for reprints to Dr. Baumgartner, Department of Endodontology, OHSU School of Dentistry, 611 SW Campus Dr. Portland, OR 97201
  • ,
  • Tian Xia, DDS

References 

  1. Sundqvist G , Johansson E , Sjögren U . Prevalence of black-pigmentedBacteroidesspecies in root canal infections . J Endodon . 1989;15:13–19
  2. Ranta H , Haapasalo M , Kontiainen S , Kerosuo E , Valtonen V . Bacteriology of odontogenic apical periodontitis and effect of penicillin treatment . Scan J Infect Dis . 1988;20:187–192
  3. Vigil GV , Wayman BE , Dazey SE , Fowler CB , Bradley DV . Identification and antibiotic sensitivity of bacteria isolated from periapical lesions . J Endodon . 1997;23:110–114
  4. Yamamoto K , Fukushima H , Tsuchiya H , Sagawa H . Antimicrobial susceptibilities of Eubacterium, Peptostreptococcus, and Bacteroidesisolated from root canals of teeth with periapical pathosis . J Endodon . 1989;15:112–116
  5. Riley MR . Drug facts and comparisons . 5th ed.. St. Louis: Facts and Comparisons; 2001;
  6. Brook I , Frazier E . Clinical features and aerobic and anaerobic microbiological characteristics of cellulitis . Arch Surg . 1995;130:786–792
  7. Brook I , Frazier E , Gher MJ . Microbiology of periapical abscesses and associated maxillary sinusitis . J Periodontal . 1996;67:608–610
  8. Baker PT , Evans RT , Slots J , Genco RJ . Antibiotic susceptibility of anaerobic bacteria from the human oral cavity . J Dent Res . 1985;64:1233–1244
  9. Brook I , Frazier EH , Gher ME . Aerobic and anaerobic microbiology of periapical abscess . Oral Microbiol Immunol . 1991;6:123–125
  10. Heimdahl A , Nord CE . Treatment of orofacial infections of odontogenic origin . Scand J Infect Dis . 1985;46:101–105
  11. Lewis M , McGowen D . Antibiotic susceptibilities of bacteria isolated from acute dentoalveolar abscesses . J Antimicrob Chemother . 1989;23:69–77
  12. Lewis M , Parkhurst C , Douglas C , et al.   Prevalence of penicillin resistant bacteria in acute suppurative oral infection . J Antimicrob Chemother . 1995;35:785–791
  13. von Konow L , Kondell P , Nord C , Heimdahl A . Clindamycin versus phenoxymethyl-penicillin in the treatment of acute oro-facial infections . Eur J Micro Inf Dis . 1992;11:1129–1136
  14. Sanchez M , Jones R , Croco J . Use of the Etest to assess macrolide-lincosamide resistance patterns among Peptostreptococcus species . ANNLDO . 1992;8:45–52
  15. Le Goff AEA . Evaluation of root canal bacteria and their antimicrobial susceptibility in teeth with necrotic pulp . Oral Microbiol Immunol . 1997;12:318–322
  16. Newman MG . In: van Winkelhoff AJ editors. Antibiotic and antimicrobial use in dental practice . 2nd ed.. Chicago: Quintessence Publishing Co, Inc; 2001;
  17. Sundqvist G . Ecology of the root canal flora . J Endodon . 1992;18:427–430
  18. Kuriyama T , Karasawa T , Nakagawa K , Saiki Y , Yamamoto E , Nakamura S . Bacteriologic features and antimicrobial susceptibility in isolates from orofacial odontogenic infections . Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod . 2000;90:600–608
  19. Kuriyama T , Nakagawa K , Karasasa T , Saiki Y , Yamamoto E , Nakamura S . Past administration of B-lactam antibiotics and increase in the emergence of B-lactamase-producing bacteria in patients with orofacial odontogenic infections . Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radio Endod . 2000;89:186–192
  20. Gilmore W , Jacobus N , Gorbach S , Doku H . A prospective double-blind evaluation of penicillin versus clindamycin in the treatment of odontogenic infections . J Oral Maxillofac Surg . 1988;46:1065–1070
  21. Pallasch TJ . Antibiotics for acute orofacial infections . J Calif Dent Assoc . 1993;21:34–44
  22. Sandor G , Low D , Judd P , Davidson R . Antimicrobial treatment options in the management of odontogenic infections . Can Dent Assoc . 1998;64:508–514
  23. Topazian R , Goldberg M . Oral and maxillofacial infections . 3rd ed.. Philadelphia: WB Saunders; 1994;
  24. Fouad A , Rivera E , Walton R . Penicillin as a supplement in resolving the localized acute apical abscess . Oral Surg . 1996;81:590–595
  25. Henry M , Reader A , Beck M . Effect of penicillin on postoperative endodontic pain and swelling in symptomatic necrotic teeth . J Endodon . 2001;27:117–123
  26. Nagle D , Reader A , Beck M , Weaver J . Effect of systemic penicillin on pain in untreated irreversible pulpitis . Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod . 2000;90:636–640
  27. Pickenpaugh L , Reader A , Beck M , Meyers W , Peterson L . Effect of prophylactic amoxicillin on endodontic flare-up in asymptomatic, necrotic teeth . J Endodon . 2001;27:53–56
  28. Walton RE , Chiappinelli J . Prophylactic penicillin: effect on posttreatment symptoms following root canal treatment of asymptomatic periapical pathosis . J Endodon . 1993;19:466–470
  29. Longman IP , Martin MV . The use of antibiotics in the prevention of postoperative infection . Br Dent J . 1991;170:257–262

 This research project was supported by the AAE Foundation.

PII: S0099-2399(05)60794-7

doi: 10.1097/00004770-200301000-00012

Journal of Endodontics
Volume 29, Issue 1 , Pages 44-47 , January 2003