Journal of Endodontics
Volume 31, Issue 12 , Pages 863-866 , December 2005

Clinical Efficacy of Treatment Procedures in Endodontic Infection Control and One Year Follow-Up of Periapical Healing

  • Tuomas Waltimo, DDS, PhD

      Affiliations

    • Institute of Dentistry, University of Turku, Turku, Finland, and Institute of Preventive Dentistry and Oral Microbiology, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland;
    • Corresponding Author InformationAddress requests for reprint to Dr. Tuomas Waltimo, Institute of Preventive Dentistry and Oral Microbiology, University of Basle, Hebelstrasse 3, CH-4056 Basle, Switzerland.
  • ,
  • Martin Trope, DMD, BDS

      Affiliations

    • Department of Endodontics, School of Dentistry, Chapel Hill, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina;
  • ,
  • Markus Haapasalo, DDS, PhD

      Affiliations

    • Department of Endodontics, Dental Faculty, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway;
  • ,
  • Dag Ørstavik, DDS, PhD

      Affiliations

    • NIOM, Scandinavian Institute of Dental Materials, Haslum, Norway.

References 

  1. Dahlén G , Haapasalo M . Microbiology of apical periodontitis . In: Ørstavik D , Pitt Ford TR editor. Essential Endodontology . 1st ed.. Oxford, UK: Blackwell Science; 1998;
  2. Munson MA , Pitt Ford T , Chong B , Weightman A , Wade WG . Molecular and cultural analysis of the microflora associated with endodontic infections . J Dent Res . 2002;81:761–766
  3. Waltimo TMT , Ørstavik D , Sirén EK , Haapasalo MPP . In vitro susceptibility of Candida albicans to four disinfectants and their combinations . Int Endod J . 1999;32:421–429
  4. Zehnder M , Grawehr M , Hasselgren G , Waltimo T . Tissue dissolution capacity and dentine disinfecting potential of calcium hydroxide mixed with irrigating solutions . Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod . 2003;96:608–613
  5. Fava LRG , Saunders WP . Calcium hydroxide pastes: classification and clinical indications . Int Endod J . 1999;32:257–282
  6. Byström A , Claesson R , Sundqvist G . The antibacterial effect of camphorated paramonochlorophenol, camphorated phenol and calcium hydroxide in treatment of infected root canals . Endod Dent Traumatol . 1985;1:170–175
  7. Kerekes K , Tronstad L . Long-term results of endodontic treatment performed with a standardized technique . J Endod . 1979;5:83–90
  8. Byström A . Evaluation of endodontic treatment of teeth with apical periodontitis . Sweden: University of Umeå, Umeå; 1986;
  9. Sjögren U , Figdor D , Spångberg L , Sundqvist G . The antimicrobial effect of calcium hydroxide as a short-term intracanal dressing . Int Endod J . 1991;24:119–125
  10. Haapasalo M , Ørstavik D . In vitro infection and disinfection of dentinal tubules . J Dent Res . 1987;66:1375–1379
  11. Waltimo TMT , Sirén EK , Torkko HLK , Olsen I , Haapasalo MPP . Fungi in therapy-resistant apical periodontitis . Int Endod J . 1997;30:96–101
  12. Molander A , Reit C , Dahlen G , Kvist T . Microbiological status of root-filled teeth with apical periodontitis . Int Endod J . 1998;31:1–7
  13. Peciuliene V , Reynaud AH , Balciuniene I , Haapasalo M . Isolation of yeasts and enteric bacteria in root-filled teeth with chronic apical periodontitis . Int Endod J . 2001;34:429–434
  14. Waltimo TMT , Sirén EK , Ørstavik D , Haapasalo MPP . Susceptibility of oral Candida species to calcium hydroxide in vitro . Int Endod J . 1999;32:94–98
  15. Ørstavik D , Kerekes K , Eriksen HM . The periapical index: scoring system for radiographic assessment of apical periodontitis . Endod Dent Traumatol . 1986;2:20–34
  16. Trope M , Delano EO , Orstavik D . Endodontic treatment of teeth with apical periodontitis: single vs. multivisit treatment . J Endod . 1999;25:345–350
  17. Syed SA , Loesche WJ . Survival of human dental plaque flora in various transport media . Appl Microbiol . 1972;24:638–644
  18. Spångberg L , Engstrom B , Langeland K . Biologic effects of dental materials. 3. Toxicity and antimicrobial effect of endodontic antiseptics in vitro . Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol . 1973;36:856–881
  19. Sen BH , Safavi KE , Spångberg LS . Colonization of Candida albicans on cleaned human dental hard tissues . Arch Oral Biol . 1997;42:513–520
  20. Portenier I , Haapasalo H , Rye A , Waltimo T , Ørstavik D , Haapasalo M . Inactivation of root canal medicaments by dentine, hydroxyapatite and bovine serum albumin . Int Endod J . 2001;34:184–188
  21. Haapasalo H , Sirén E , Waltimo T , Ørstavik D , Haapasalo M . Inactivation of local root canal medicaments by dentin . Int Endod J . 2000;33:126–131
  22. Sjögren U , Figdor D , Persson S , Sundqvist G . Influence of infection at the time of root filling on the outcome of endodontic treatment of teeth with apical periodontitis . Int Endod J . 1997;30:297–306
  23. Law A , Messer H . An evidence-based analysis of the antibacterial effectiveness of intracanal medicaments . J Endod . 2004;30:689–694

PII: S0099-2399(06)61109-6

doi: 10.1097/01.don.0000164856.27920.85

Journal of Endodontics
Volume 31, Issue 12 , Pages 863-866 , December 2005