Journal of Endodontics
Volume 28, Issue 12 , Pages 815-818, December 2002

EM Evaluation of Bacterial Biofilm and Microorganisms on the Apical External Root Surface of Human Teeth

Dr. Leonardo is professor, and Dr. Bonifácio is affiliated with the Department of Restorative Dentistry, School of Dentistry of Araraquara, UNESP, Araraquara, SP, Brazil. Dr. Rossi is professor, Department of Pathology, School of Medicine of Ribeirão Preto; Dr. Silva is professor, Department of Clinical Pediatrics, School of Dentistry of Ribeirão Preto; and Dr. Ito is professor, Department of Clinical, Toxicological and Bromatological Analysis, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences of Ribeirão Preto, USP, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.

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 This research was supported by FAPESP (State of São Paulo Foundation for the Support of Research, Brazil) (grant number 99/05110-0).

PII: S0099-2399(05)60775-3

doi:10.1097/00004770-200212000-00006

Journal of Endodontics
Volume 28, Issue 12 , Pages 815-818, December 2002